What Career Opportunities Can I Have in Special Needs Education?

05 Oct 2023

In the realm of education, special needs education stands out as an area of immense significance and impact. Working within this sector offers professionals the privilege of directly making a difference in the lives of children who require unique and tailored educational approaches.

In the diverse tapestry of the educational landscape, special needs education shines as a beacon of inclusivity and tailored care. It is a field that demands both passion and expertise, offering professionals the unparalleled opportunity to transform lives.

For those considering a path in this dynamic field, numerous career opportunities await. Let’s delve into some of the key roles one can aspire to in special needs education.

1. Special Education Teacher

Perhaps the most well-known role, a special education teacher is trained to work with students who have a wide range of learning, intellectual, emotional, and physical disabilities. They develop Individualised Education Programs (IEPs) tailored for each student, ensuring that learning objectives are both achievable and challenging.

2. Therapeutic Support Staff

These professionals often collaborate with teachers to provide support to children with special needs in regular classroom settings. They play a crucial role in helping students manage their behaviours and adapt to a general education environment.

3. Speech and Language Therapist

Language and communication challenges are common among children with special needs. Speech and language therapists evaluate, diagnose, and treat speech, language, and communication disorders, enabling students to communicate more effectively.

4. Occupational Therapist

Working in schools or in private practice, occupational therapists assist children in developing the skills necessary for daily activities, from writing to basic motor skills. Their interventions play a pivotal role in helping students achieve independence and success both inside and outside the classroom.

5. Educational Audiologist

For children with hearing impairments, educational audiologists are vital. They assess students' auditory capabilities, recommend assistive devices, and collaborate with educators to create conducive learning environments for the hearing-impaired.

6. Special Needs Assistant (SNA)

SNAs work closely with teachers to support students with disabilities in their day-to-day school activities. Their role is to facilitate the student’s social, emotional, and academic development within an inclusive educational setting.

7. Inclusion Specialist

Dedicated to ensuring that students with special needs are included in mainstream classrooms, inclusion specialists work with educators to modify curriculums, train staff, and implement effective strategies to cater to diverse learners.

8. Behavioral Analyst

Focusing on children with behavioural challenges, behavioural analysts assess and develop plans to modify or replace challenging behaviours with more positive ones. They often employ Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) as a methodology.

9. Educational Psychologist

These professionals assess and study learners' behaviours and development. They diagnose learning disabilities, advise educators on individual students’ needs, and work with parents and teachers to address challenges.

10. Special Education Advocate or Consultant

These experts guide families through the special education process, ensuring that children receive the appropriate services and support they’re entitled to. They stay updated on legal regulations and act as a bridge between families and educational institutions.

In conclusion, special needs education is a sector replete with opportunities for those passionate about making a meaningful difference. Beyond the roles listed above, the field continually evolves, giving birth to new roles and specialities. By embarking on a career in this sphere, professionals not only enhance the lives of children with special needs but also contribute to a more inclusive and understanding society.

Find Out More

Portobello Institute offers qualifications in early childhood from levels five to nine including Certificate in Early Learning & Care – QQI Level 5 Major AwardAdvanced Certificate in Early Learning & Care – QQI Level 6 Major AwardBA (Ord) Early Childhood Care & EducationBA (Hons) Early Childhood Studies and MA Early Childhood Studies. 

If at any point you are interested in inclusive education, a BA (Ord) Inclusive Education Practice, BA (Hons) Inclusive Education Practice and MA Inclusive Education and SEN are also available. 

If you are interested in any of our early years or inclusive education programmes, you can book a consultation call with our expert advisor, Jennifer Matteazzi, email jennifer.matteazzi@portobelloinstitute.com or call 01 892 0031. 

Speak to an expert

Jennifer Matteazzi


I love the interaction with students.  Every day I get to meet different individuals and learners who are looking to change their lives and I get to be the person who advises them on the best programme to take. It is a fantastic feeling to be part of their journey.  For many learners this is a huge decision and I get to be the person who supports them in making that decision.  There is an incredible sense of pride when I see our learners graduate and achieve their education goals.

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