The Importance Of Interpersonal Skills For An SNA

14 Dec 2023

In the dynamic landscape of special education, Special Needs Assistants (SNAs) play a pivotal role in fostering an inclusive and supportive learning environment.

Alongside academic qualifications, the importance of interpersonal skills cannot be overstated.

In this article, we delve into why these skills are essential for SNAs, exploring their impact on the quality of support provided to students with diverse needs.

What are Interpersonal Skills?

Interpersonal skills, also known as people skills or social skills, refer to the ability to effectively communicate, interact, and build positive relationships with others.

These skills are essential in various aspects of life, including personal relationships, the workplace, and educational settings.

Interpersonal skills involve both verbal and non-verbal communication, as well as the ability to understand and respond to the emotions of oneself and others.

Key components of interpersonal skills include:

  1. Communication: The ability to express ideas, thoughts, and information clearly and effectively, both verbally and in writing. It also involves active listening to understand others.

  2. Empathy: Understanding and sharing the feelings of others. Empathy allows individuals to connect with others on an emotional level, fostering understanding and compassion.

  3. Conflict Resolution: The skill to address and resolve conflicts constructively and positively. This involves finding solutions that benefit all parties involved.

  4. Teamwork: Collaborating effectively with others to achieve common goals. Teamwork requires good communication, cooperation, and a willingness to contribute to the success of the group.

  5. Adaptability: The ability to adjust to new situations, people, and environments. Being adaptable allows individuals to navigate changes and challenges with ease.

  6. Assertiveness: Expressing one's opinions, needs, and feelings respectfully and confidently. Assertiveness is about advocating for oneself while considering the rights and opinions of others.

  7. Non-Verbal Communication: Understanding and using body language, facial expressions, gestures, and other non-verbal cues to convey messages and emotions.

  8. Problem-Solving: The capacity to analyze situations, identify problems, and develop effective solutions. Problem-solving skills are crucial in both personal and professional contexts.

  9. Respect: Treating others with courtesy, consideration, and respect for their perspectives and boundaries. Respect is fundamental for building positive relationships.

Interpersonal skills are highly valued in the workplace, educational settings, and social interactions.

They contribute to effective collaboration, successful communication, and the establishment of positive and harmonious relationships with others.

Developing and honing interpersonal skills is an ongoing process that can lead to improved personal and professional success.

Understanding the Importance of Interpersonal Skills for SNAs

  1. Effective Communication in Special Education Settings: In the context of SNAs, effective communication is paramount. SNAs must be able to convey instructions, provide feedback, and engage in meaningful dialogue with students, teachers, and other professionals. Clear communication ensures that everyone involved in a student's care is on the same page, facilitating a coordinated and holistic approach to support.

  2. Building Trust and Rapport with Students: Interpersonal skills are instrumental in building trust and rapport with students with special needs. Establishing a trusting relationship is foundational for successful support. SNAs who can connect with students on a personal level create an environment where students feel comfortable expressing their needs and challenges, ultimately enhancing the effectiveness of the assistance provided.

  3. Collaboration with Multidisciplinary Teams: SNAs often work within multidisciplinary teams that include teachers, therapists, and other support professionals. Strong interpersonal skills are essential for effective collaboration, allowing SNAs to contribute their unique insights, understand the perspectives of others, and work together to create comprehensive support plans tailored to the individual needs of each student.

  4. Navigating Emotional Challenges: Students with special needs may face emotional challenges that require a nuanced and empathetic response. SNAs with well-developed interpersonal skills can navigate these situations with sensitivity, offering emotional support and understanding. The ability to connect emotionally with students contributes significantly to their overall well-being and sense of security in the learning environment.

  5. Fostering Positive Parental Relationships: Interpersonal skills extend beyond the classroom to interactions with parents and guardians. SNAs who can effectively communicate and collaborate with families create a more inclusive and supportive network. Building positive relationships with parents is crucial for sharing insights, discussing progress, and working together to create a consistent and supportive environment for the student.

  6. Enhancing the Learning Experience: Beyond the technical aspects of the role, strong interpersonal skills enhance the overall learning experience for students. A positive and supportive atmosphere, facilitated by SNAs with excellent interpersonal skills, contributes to a more engaging and enjoyable educational journey for students with special needs.

The Impact of Interpersonal Skills on Student Support

  1. Creating a Supportive Environment: Interpersonal skills are the cornerstone of creating a supportive and inclusive environment for students with special needs. SNAs who possess strong interpersonal skills contribute to a positive atmosphere where students feel valued, understood, and encouraged. This environment is conducive to effective learning and personal development.

  2. Building Trust and Confidence: The establishment of trust is a fundamental outcome of effective interpersonal skills. When students with special needs trust their SNAs, they are more likely to engage in the learning process with confidence. This trust enables SNAs to provide the necessary support, whether it be academic assistance, emotional support, or help with daily activities.

  3. Enhancing Communication and Understanding: Interpersonal skills significantly impact communication between SNAs, students, and other stakeholders. The ability to listen actively, express ideas clearly, and understand non-verbal cues fosters a deeper understanding of each student's unique needs. This understanding is crucial for tailoring support strategies that align with the student's abilities and challenges.

  4. Encouraging Positive Social Interactions: For students with special needs, positive social interactions are integral to their overall development. SNAs with strong interpersonal skills create an inclusive environment where students can interact with their peers positively. This social engagement not only enhances the students' sense of belonging but also contributes to the development of essential social skills.

  5. Motivating and Inspiring Students: Interpersonal skills play a vital role in motivating and inspiring students to overcome challenges. SNAs who can effectively communicate encouragement and provide constructive feedback contribute to the development of a growth mindset among students. This, in turn, fosters resilience and a positive attitude towards learning.

  6. Supporting Emotional Well-being: Students with special needs may experience a range of emotions, and SNAs with strong interpersonal skills are well-equipped to provide emotional support. The ability to empathize, offer reassurance, and create a nurturing environment positively impacts the emotional well-being of students, contributing to a more holistic approach to their care.

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The importance of interpersonal skills for an SNA cannot be overstated. These skills form the bedrock of effective communication, collaboration, and empathetic support for students with diverse needs.

As we prepare you to become a future SNA, we emphasise the development of these skills to ensure you are equipped to excel in your roles.

By recognising and prioritising the significance of interpersonal skills, universities contribute to the preparation of SNAs who not only meet the academic requirements but also possess the emotional intelligence and relational competence necessary to make a lasting impact on the lives of students with special needs.

Interested in Becoming an SNA?

If you are interested in becoming an SNA, visit our SNA department for upcoming courses:

If you have any questions please book a consultation call with our admissions expert Jennifer Matteazzi, email jennifer.matteazzi@portobelloinstitute.com or call 01 8920031.

Speak to an expert

Jennifer Matteazzi


I love the interaction with students.  Every day I get to meet different individuals and learners who are looking to change their lives and I get to be the person who advises them on the best programme to take. It is a fantastic feeling to be part of their journey.  For many learners this is a huge decision and I get to be the person who supports them in making that decision.  There is an incredible sense of pride when I see our learners graduate and achieve their education goals.

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